CELPIP Test: Complete Guide to Format & Structure

Understand the full CELPIP exam format: Listening, Reading, Writing, and Speaking. Learn timing, task types, and scoring to boost your CLB level.

CELPIP test structure overview

Listening: 47–55 min
Animated time progress

Listening (47–55 min)

  • Tasks: 6 parts, ~38 questions
  • Types: practice task, problem solving, daily life conversation, news item discussion, viewpoints, listening to information

Detailed component timelines

Listening (~47–55 min)

Practice Task
Familiarization with audio & controls
Part 1–6
Problem solving, daily conversation, news item, viewpoints, info talks
Review
Check answers if time allows

Reading (~55–60 min)

Part 1
Correspondence (emails, messages)
Part 2
Applying a diagram
Part 3
Information texts
Part 4
Viewpoints and arguments

Writing (~53–60 min)

Task 1
Write an email (150–200 words)
Task 2
Respond to survey/opinion (150–200 words)
Proofread
Check grammar, tone, organization

Speaking (~15–20 min)

Practice
Microphone check and sample
Tasks 1–8
Advice, experience, describe, predict, persuade, cope, opinion, unusual situation

Scoring system (CLB 1–12)

Each component of the CELPIP exam (Listening, Reading, Writing, Speaking) is scored on a 1–12 scale aligned to the Canadian Language Benchmarks (CLB). Target scores for immigration programs often require CLB 7–9. See our CELPIP score chart for band comparisons.

Listening & Reading
Automatic scoring; ~38 questions per component
Writing
Human-rated criteria: content, organization, vocabulary, grammar
Speaking
Human-rated criteria: coherence, vocabulary, grammar, pronunciation

Test Day Tips

Keep this checklist. You can copy it for quick reference.

Bring
  • Valid government-issued ID
  • Confirmation email and arrival details
  • Comfortable clothing; plan breaks
Do not bring
  • Phones, smartwatches, electronic devices
  • Paper notes, dictionaries, external aids
  • Food or drinks in the test room

CELPIP-General vs CELPIP-General LS

Feature
CELPIP-General
CELPIP-General LS
Skills
Listening, Reading, Writing, Speaking
Listening, Speaking
Purpose
Immigration (PR), employment
Citizenship
Length
~3 hours
~1 hour
Scoring
Each skill 1–12
Listening & Speaking 1–12
Practice for higher CLB

Ready to experience the real test format?

Try a free CELPIP mock exam covering all 4 components with realistic timing.

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FAQ about the CELPIP exam

Is the CELPIP computer-based?

Yes, both CELPIP-General and CELPIP-General LS are fully computer-delivered, including Speaking via headset and microphone.

How many questions are in Listening and Reading?

Typically around 38 questions per component across multiple parts. Manage time per part and avoid spending too long on a single item.

What is a good score for immigration?

Aim for CLB 7–9 depending on the specific program. Higher bands increase your profile competitiveness.

Can I retake the test?

Yes. You can retake CELPIP; prepare with targeted practice focusing on your lowest component.

Where can I practice?

Use our CELPIP mock test and writing samples to learn test format & structure thoroughly.

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